Storage ModelInnoDB row pages (16KB clustered B+Trees, high fragmentation bloat)KSF columnar explanation segments stored on Cloudflare R2
Storage EconomicsAWS RDS MySQL ($0.115/GB/mo) + costly provisioned IOPS$0.015/GB/mo flat on Cloudflare R2 with zero data egress fees
Analytical AggregationsSingle-threaded row scans; CPU spikes and locks on large queriesMulti-threaded SIMD vectorized Arrow execution via Apache DataFusion
MySQL 8.0 Function Coverage100% Native MySQL Engine360+ standard functions & 130+ custom UDFs (Wave 10 GIS included)
Ecosystem CompatibilityLaravel Eloquent, Node mysql2, PHP PDO, Sequelize, Python mysqlclient100% Wire Compatible on Port 3306 (opensrv-mysql listener)
Data Loss PreventionStandard InnoDB redo log and doublewrite bufferCrash-safe WAL + Blake3 checksums + sandboxed WASM decoders